Which term describes a centralized computing model where servers provide resources to clients?

• A. Cloud
• B. SOHO Network
• C. Client/Server
• D. Peer-to-Peer

Answer: (C)

This item tests understanding of a centralized client/server computing model, where servers provide resources and services to requesting clients over a network. In this setup, the server is the provider of resources—such as files, databases, applications, or printing services—while the client is the requester that uses those resources. Central management at the server simplifies security, resource control, and maintenance, and allows the system to scale by adding more servers or upgrading existing ones.

This approach is distinct from peer-to-peer, where devices share resources directly with each other without a centralized server coordinating access. It’s also broader than cloud, which describes delivering computing resources over the internet through virtualization and on-demand services; the essential architecture described—centralized provisioning by servers—fits the client/server model best.